Sunday, March 3, 2019

History of Optometry Essay

Optometrist is the kind of doctor who makes convinced(predicate) that a psyches eyesight is functioning well and that thither ar no harmful diseases slowly emerging that may after on affect the sight of a soulfulness. They are in dedicate examining a patients eyes and gives prescription if it is needed. Like either other healthcare profession, an optometrist should and must have a affirmation which is a basic requirement before they practice their profession.Optometry is a healthcare profession that is autonomous, educated, and regulated (licensed/registered), and optometrists are the primary healthcare practiti unrivaledrs of the eye and ocular system who provide comprehensive eye and vision care, which includes refraction and dispensing, detective work/diagnosis and management of disease in the eye, and the rehabilitation of conditions of the visual system. (World Council of Optometry) However, on that point is a little knowledge about optometry and the emergence of optom etrists. It is always associated with medicine, microbiology and physiology to telephone a few.There is no exact date or limited person who explored on the topic. But in 1886, the term optometrist was coined by Landolt which means, Glass fitter or someone who makes and prescribe eye supply. Prior to this, at that place are already persons who c wholly themselves opticians. Prior to this, there was a tone between dispensing and refracting opticians in the 19th century. The latter were later called optometrists. (David Goss, explanation of Optometry, chatter Handout, Indiana University School of Optometry, 2003)Before, the opticians are those who make glass for a person but do not exactly know if that equate of glasses will fit the person or not. Or if that pair is the one that will help a person correct his eyesight. More, in the unite States, the prototypic school of optometry was founded sometime 1850-1900. Also, in 1940, the physical exercise of contact lenses was first established. The development of optometry in the US started way back 1600s, where the first person to own glasses, Peter Brown who is a Pilgrim introduced the use of such contrivance during the time when there are only a handful of lot who knew about the said product.It is said that Peter Brown, a Pilgrim, brought a pair of eyeglasses to North America in 1620 and thus became the first to let out glasses on this continent. There is little known about the use of spectacles in North America for more than another nose candy years. (David Goss, History of Optometry, Lecture Handout, Indiana University School of Optometry, 2003) At the onset of the seventeenth century, there were a number of American optometrists who came to the country to practice the profession.And since the glasses then were very expensive, this group of optometrists introduced better and more correct glasses that should be used by the people. other notable early American optometrists were Benjamin Pike, who cam e to the US in the early 1800s, and pack Prentice, who came to the US in 1847. They both were trained in optics in England, and they both trained their sons. James son, Charles Prentice, would have an important role in the development of American optometry. (David Goss, History of Optometry, Lecture Handout, Indiana University School of Optometry, 2003)On the other hand, not all diseases that concern the eye can be cured by an optometrist. seeing disease such as macular degeneration or the breakdown of a certain part of the retina to be able to see things clearly, cannot be tempered by an optometrist. Rather, the ophthalmologist is the one responsible for its cure. Another is the Diabetic Retinopathy which is sometimes an indication for having diabetes. It is a kind of illness where the retina is being blocked by masses of blood clots that cause irregularities in a persons eyesight.The most well-known disease that concerns the eye is the cataract which the optometrist cannot cure as well. It is the work of the ophthalmologist to perform. They are the ones who prescribe supplements, vitamins and other needed music to the patient. Sometimes, they also perform the surgery to remove the cataract. Among the many diseases that concern the eye, these are the few which is directly handled not by an optometrist but an ophthalmologist. Other diseases such as glaucoma, near/far sightedness can be treated by either an ophthalmologist or an optometrist.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.